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1 Auswirkung des Handels auf die Umwelt
влияние торговли на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
trade impact on environment
Trade impacts on the environment can be direct, such as trade of endangered species, of natural resources, of natural products such as tropical timber, etc., or indirect, such as deforestation, loss of habitats, pollution from mining, from energy production, oil spills, global warming, etc., increases in transport infrastructures. (Source: NWFa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Auswirkung des Handels auf die Umwelt
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2 Umweltbelastung durch Verkehr
воздействие транспорта на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of transport
Impact of transportation-related activities on the environment, in particular, those impacts dealing with air pollution, noise, displacement of people and businesses, disruption of wildlife habitats, and overall growth-inducing effects. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltbelastung durch Verkehr
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3 Umweltbelastung durch Haushalte
воздействие быта на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of households
Household impacts on the environment include domestic heating emissions (hot air, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, water vapour and oxide of nitrogen, sulphur and other trace gases); domestic sewage consisting of human bodily discharges, water from kitchens, bathrooms and laundries; the dumping of bulky wastes such as old washing machines, refrigerators, cars and other objects that will not fit into the standard dustbin and which are often dumped about the countryside, etc. (Source: WPR / GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltbelastung durch Haushalte
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4 Umweltbelastung durch Freizeitgestaltung
воздействие индустрии отдыха на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of recreation
Recreation and tourism are often accompanied by extensive damage to the environment. Aquatic ecosystems are particularly vulnerable to the effects of an increased tourist trade and the resultant building of hotel accommodations, sewage disposal works, roads, car parks and landing jetties on banks and coastlines; and the increased angling, swimming, water skiing, shooting or use of motor-boats in the water body. These all produce direct deleterious effects when conducted on a massive scale, including shore damage, chemical changes in the water, and sediments and biological changes in the plant and animal communities. (Source: WPR)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltbelastung durch Freizeitgestaltung
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5 Umweltbelastung durch Industrie
воздействие промышленности на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of industry
The effects on the environment connected with industrial activities are mainly related to the production of industrial wastes that can be divided into various types: solid waste, such as dust particles or slag from coal; liquid wastes from various processes, including radioactive coolants from power stations; and gas wastes, largely produced by the chemical industry. (Source: RRDA)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltbelastung durch Industrie
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6 tourismusbedingte Umweltbelastung
воздействие туризма на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of tourism
Extensive damage to the environment caused by recreation and tourism, including despoiling of coastlines by construction of tourist facilities; pollution of the sea; loss of historic buildings to make way for tourist facilities; loss of agricultural land for airport development, etc. (Source: WPR)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > tourismusbedingte Umweltbelastung
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7 Wirkungsminimierung
минимизация отрицательного воздействия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact minimisation
Actions, procedures or installations undertaken to reduce the extent or degree of negative effects on human health and the ecosystem introduced by human design or interaction with the environment. (Source: OED)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Wirkungsminimierung
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8 Aufhebung von Schadwirkungen
обратное воздействие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact reversal
The counteracting or undoing of negative effects or influences on the environment. (Source: OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Aufhebung von Schadwirkungen
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9 Verträglichkeitsprüfung
оценка воздействия
экологическая экспертиза
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact assessment
Evaluation of the effect of a project upon the environment. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
Синонимы
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Verträglichkeitsprüfung
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10 Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung
оценка воздействия на окружающую среду
экологическая экспертиза
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact assessment
Analysis and judgement of the effects upon the environment, both temporary and permanent, of a significant development or project. It must also consider the social consequences and alternative actions. (Source: BRACK)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung
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11 Vorbeugung gegen Schadwirkungen
предотвращение отрицательного воздействия на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact prevention
Precautionary measures, actions or installations implemented to avert negative effects on the environment. (Source: TOE)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Vorbeugung gegen Schadwirkungen
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12 Antifouling
антиводорослевый реагент
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
antifouling agent
Agent that inhibits the growth of barnacles and other marine organisms on a ship's bottom (an antifouling paint or other coating). Organo-tin compounds have been the most often used agents in this application since they are effective against both soft and hard fouling organisms. However, in spite of their performance, they have a negative impact on the marine environment and their long half life in the environment, has prompted marine paint manufacturers to look for a nonpersistent alternative. (Source: CED / OLIN)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Antifouling
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13 Umweltbelastung durch Fischerei
воздействие рыболовства на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of fishing
Fishing may have various negative effects on the environment: effluent and waste from fish farms may damage wild fish, seals, and shellfish. Fish farmers use tiny quantities of highly toxic chemicals to kill lice: one overdose could be devastating. So-called by-catches, or the incidental taking of non-commercial species in drift nets, trawling operations and long line fishing is responsible for the death of large marine animals and one factor in the threatened extinction of some species. Some fishing techniques, like the drift nets, yield not only tons of fish but kill millions of birds, whales and seals and catch millions of fish not intended. Small net holes often capture juvenile fish who never have a chance to reproduce. Some forms of equipment destroy natural habitats, for example bottom trawling may destroy natural reefs. Other destructive techniques are illegal dynamite and cyanide fishing. (Source: WPR)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Umweltbelastung durch Fischerei
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14 UVP-Richtlinie
директива ЕС по экологической экспертизе
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
EIA directive
Council Directive of 27 June 1985 on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment (85/337/EEC). The Directive applies to projects which are likely to have significant effects on the environment by virtue of their nature, size or location. (Source: PENEL)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > UVP-Richtlinie
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15 Wirkungsquellen
источник отрицательного воздействия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact source
Elements of an action which cause damage to the surrounding environment. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Wirkungsquellen
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16 ökologische Buchführung
бухгалтерский учет природоохранной деятельности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ecological bookkeeping
The systematic accounting or recordkeeping of a company's impact on the environment or its progress towards environmentally sound business practices. (Source: ISEP / RHW)
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финансовая оценка экологических проблем
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental accounting
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ökologische Buchführung
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17 UVP-Gesetz
- законы, регулирующие экологическую экспертизу
законы, регулирующие экологическую экспертизу
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
EIA law
Law concerning the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment, based on the EC Directive n. 85/337. (Source: PENELa)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > UVP-Gesetz
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18 Lärmimmission
иммиссия шума
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
noise immission
Immission in the environment of acoustic vibrations that negatively affect human beings, animals, plants or other objects. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Lärmimmission
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19 MIK-Wert
максимальная концентрация иммиссии
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
maximum immission concentration
The maximum concentration of air polluting substances in the free environment whose impact when of specified duration and frequency is not objectionable to man, fauna and flora. (Source: ECHO2)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > MIK-Wert
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20 Abwasserbehandlung vor Ort
- очистка стоков "на месте"
очистка стоков "на месте"
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
on-site wastewater treatment
A process in which used or spent water is treated at the point of origin or where it was produced, by using a septic tank or some other system to remove or reduce the impact of constituent wastes on human health and the environment. (Source: WQL / WWC)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Abwasserbehandlung vor Ort
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